Section 21: Measures for publicity, awareness, etc., for welfare of senior citizens

Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act, 2007 • Official Statutory Text & Practice Guide

Statutory Regulation
Legal Standard
Competent Court / Tribunal
Act 2007

Legal Commentary & Landmark Judgments: Section 21

Section 21 mandates that State Governments must give wide publicity to the Senior Citizens Act through public media, conduct sensitization programs for police officers, and formulate integrated social security schemes.

  • Public Media Awareness: Provisions of the Act must be given wide publicity through television, radio, and the print media at regular intervals.
  • Police & Judicial Sensitization: Central and State Governments must ensure regular sensitization and training of police officers, judicial officers, and social welfare functionaries.
  • Inter-Departmental Coordination: Mandates effective coordination between ministries of home affairs, health, and social justice to build institutional safety nets for elderly persons.
Key Landmark Precedents:
  • Ashwani Kumar v. Union of India (2019) 2 SCC 636: The Supreme Court directed States to launch massive awareness campaigns under Section 21 to inform rural and illiterate senior citizens of their statutory rights against abusive children.
  • Sunny Paul v. State (NCT of Delhi) 2018 SCC OnLine Del 11640: Affirmed that police officers must be trained under Section 21 to treat parental harassment complaints as high-priority human rights violations.
Courtroom Practice & Strategic Litigation Guidance:

In systemic PIL litigation challenging lack of police response to elder abuse, cite Section 21. State authorities are statutorily commanded to train local police station staff and maintain dedicated senior citizen assistance cells.