Section 350: Fraudulently Making False Mark Upon Any Package or Receptacle

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita • Chapter XVIII: Of Offences Relating to Documents & Property Marks • Official Statutory Text & Legal Guide

Chapter XVIII: Of Offences Relating to Documents & Property Marks
Any Magistrate
Bailable
Non-Cognizable
Formerly Sec 487, 488 IPC

Legal Commentary & Landmark Judgments: Section 350

Section 350 penalises fraudulently making any false mark upon any package, receptacle, or covering containing movable property, or making use of any such covering.

  • False Mark on Receptacle: Applying a false mark, label, or seal onto a container, crate, barrel, or vehicle.
  • Deceptive Packaging: Calculated to deceive customs, railway authorities, or buyers regarding contents, origin, or quantity.
  • Fraudulent Use: Using the marked container to pass off spurious, banned, or uninspected cargo.
Key Landmark Precedents:
  • State of Maharashtra v. Joseph Mingel Koli (1997) Cri LJ 3144: Affirmed that packing contraband liquor into cartons marked as fruit juice constitutes an offence under this section.
  • State of Karnataka v. K.A. Kunchindammed (2002) 9 SCC 90: Held that stamping false timber grading marks onto smuggled logs to pass forest checkpoints is actionable fraud.
Courtroom Practice & Strategic Litigation Guidance:

Scrutinize shipping bills, transport manifests, and e-way bills against actual physical carton markings. Divergence proves deceptive packaging.