Section 28: Officers and other employees of Authority

Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016 • Official Statutory Text & Practice Guide

Statutory Regulation
Legal Standard
Competent Court / Tribunal
Act 2016

Legal Commentary & Landmark Judgments: Section 28

Section 28 regulates the administrative meetings, quorum, and voting procedures of the Real Estate Regulatory Authority.

  • Meetings & Venue: Authority meets at such times and places and observes such procedural rules as provided by regulations.
  • Majority Decision: Questions coming before meetings are decided by a majority of votes of the Members present and voting.
  • Casting Vote of Presiding Member: In the event of an equality of votes, the Chairperson or presiding Member exercises a second or casting vote.
  • Quorum Requirement: Prescribed minimum quorum must be present for valid administrative decisions and regulatory notifications.
Key Landmark Precedents:
  • PTC India Ltd. v. Central Electricity Regulatory Commission, (2010) 4 SCC 603: The Constitution Bench settled that regulatory bodies exercising delegated legislative powers must strictly follow collective deliberative procedures and quorum rules.
  • DTC v. DTC Mazdoor Congress, 1991 Supp (1) SCC 600: Affirmed that collegiate decision-making protects statutory bodies against unilateral executive excess.
Courtroom Practice & Strategic Litigation Guidance:

General circulars and procedural directions issued by RERA must stem from a duly convened meeting complying with Section 28 quorum mandates to withstand legal scrutiny in High Court writ jurisdiction.