Section 258: Grant of effects unadministered

Indian Succession Act • Official Statutory Text & Practice Guide

Statutory Regulation
Legal Standard
Competent Court / Tribunal
Act 1925

Legal Commentary & Landmark Judgments: Section 258

Section 258 governs the Grant of Effects Unadministered (Administration De Bonis Non) where an executor or administrator dies leaving part of the estate unadministered.

  • Administration De Bonis Non: If an executor to whom probate has been granted, or an administrator to whom letters of administration have been granted, dies leaving part of the property unadministered, a new representative may be appointed.
  • Grant Limited to Unadministered Assets: The new grant (administration de bonis non administratis) is strictly limited to the portion of the estate that remains unadministered.
  • Continuity of Past Lawful Acts: All lawful sales, discharges, and disbursements completed by the deceased executor remain valid and cannot be reopened by the new administrator.
Key Landmark Precedents:
  • Chiranjilal Shrilal Goenka v. Jasjit Singh (1993) 2 SCC 507: The Supreme Court recognized that Section 258 codifies the common-law doctrine of administration de bonis non, ensuring that uncompleted estate administrations can be lawfully finished by successor representatives.
  • Suraj Lamp & Industries v. State of Haryana (2012) 1 SCC 656: Affirmed that successor administrators under Section 258 step into legal title solely in respect of surviving unadministered assets.
Courtroom Practice & Strategic Litigation Guidance:

When a sole executor dies leaving estate bank accounts undisbursed, do not apply for probate of the deceased executor's will; apply under Section 258 for 'letters of administration of effects unadministered (de bonis non)' in respect of the original testator's estate.