Section 254: Amendments of Act 6 of 2009

Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 • Official Statutory Text & Practice Guide

Statutory Regulation
Legal Standard
Competent Court / Tribunal
Act 2016

Legal Commentary & Landmark Judgments: Section 254

Section 254 amends the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 to bring the insolvency and winding up of LLPs under the unified regime of the Code.

  • Insolvency of LLPs Harmonized: Amends Act 6 of 2009 in the manner specified in the Tenth Schedule to the Code.
  • Corporate Debtor Status for LLPs: Ensures that Limited Liability Partnerships are treated as corporate persons capable of undergoing CIRP and liquidation before the NCLT under Part II.
  • Repeal of Inconsistent LLP Winding-Up Rules: Subordinates traditional LLP winding-up rules to the statutory resolution timelines of the Code.
Key Landmark Precedents:
  • Swiss Ribbons Pvt. Ltd. v. Union of India (2019) 4 SCC 17: The Supreme Court noted that Section 254 ensures uniform insolvency treatment for corporate bodies, whether incorporated as companies or LLPs.
  • Innoventive Industries Ltd. v. ICICI Bank (2018) 1 SCC 407: Affirmed that the definition of corporate debtor under Section 3(8) r/w Section 254 embraces all limited liability vehicles.
Courtroom Practice & Strategic Litigation Guidance:

An operational or financial creditor owed a debt by a Limited Liability Partnership can initiate a Section 7 or Section 9 petition before the NCLT; the minimum statutory threshold (currently ₹1 crore) applies equally to LLPs.