Section 24: Certain widows remarrying may not inherit as widows

Hindu Succession Act • Official Statutory Text & Practice Guide

Statutory Regulation
Legal Standard
Competent Court / Tribunal
Act 1956

Legal Commentary & Landmark Judgments: Section 24

Section 24 formerly disqualified certain widows (widow of a predeceased son or brother) from inheriting if they had remarried before succession opened, but was omitted by the 2005 Amendment Act.

  • Historical Remarriage Disqualification: Formerly enacted that any heir who was related to an intestate as the widow of a predeceased son, grandson, or brother was not entitled to succeed if she had remarried before succession opened.
  • Omission by Act 39 of 2005: Formally omitted by the 2005 Amendment Act, removing the disqualification based on remarriage.
  • Harmonization with Modern Social Realities: Ensures that a widowed daughter-in-law does not forfeit her inheritance rights in her deceased husband's ancestral estate merely by contracting a subsequent marriage.
Key Landmark Precedents:
  • Cherotte Sugathan v. Cherotte Bharathi (2008) 2 SCC 610: The Supreme Court recognized that the omission of Section 24 reflects enlightened public policy to encourage the remarriage of widows without visiting them with property forfeiture.
  • Vineeta Sharma v. Rakesh Sharma (2020) 9 SCC 1: Noted the legislative trajectory eliminating archaic moral and marital forfeitures against women in succession.
Courtroom Practice & Strategic Litigation Guidance:

In suits where in-laws challenge the inheritance rights of a widowed daughter-in-law because she remarried, cite the omission of Section 24 in 2005 and Cherotte Sugathan. Remarriage does not disqualify her from inheriting her deceased husband's share.